Dealing with Change in Nebraska’s Rural Communities
UNMC Family Medicine Recruitment Opportunity Guide
edited by Robert C. Bowman, M.D.
More Rural Docs By Impacting at
Multiple Points
Over the years the shortage of primary care practitioners in
rural areas of Nebraska has continued to be a problem. Rural communities now
face even more changes with reimbursement changes and the reorganization of
health service delivery.
Academic health science centers face similar challenges, but
they do have the benefit of expertise in research, health policy, and
practitioner training. Partnerships between rural communities and academic
centers can be mutually beneficial. This is not meant to be a comprehensive
guide, but it is a listing of helpful resources at UNMC and the state.
Priority 1 Adequate Practitioner Workforce
The Facts A rural physician is worth $380,000 in local
economic impact and 18 jobs. Each physician brings in about $500,000 a year in
hospital revenue. At least 4 practitioners (FP, PA, NP) must be able to share
call to stabilize the primary care workforce, promote retention, and allow the
system to deal with internal and external changes. Failure to address adequate
workforce will likely result in limitation or cessation of local health services
with loss of jobs in multiple community areas.
Resources available
- The annual recruitment fair at UNMC
gathers much of the future primary
care capacity of the state in one room for recruitment purposes. It also is a
venue to exchange the latest information on recruitment techniques. Recent
fairs have prioritized family practice residents, physician assistant
students, and nurse practitioner students, giving communities a chance to meet
with them over an entire morning and noon hour at seminars and during booth
visitation. Students have a chance to visit booths later in the day. The fair
continues to grow and those who attend give it high marks. Next year the fair
will be held April 17th at UNMC. Contact 402-559-8873 for more information.
Evening, noon, or weekend recruitment dinners/picnics/retreats for the
residents, their spouses, and their families. These can be arranged through
UNMC or through the resident’s association. Contact Dr. Bowman or Tom Rauner
for details.
Send your practitioner to teach at Omaha, Doniphan, North Platte,
Scottsbluff, or Ravenna. Your family physician can supervise residents during
their clinics. This gives them a chance to meet likely future colleagues. The
branching out of the family medicine residency training gives increased
opportunities for teaching and recruiting.
See the Recruitment Guide for further information. Other
opportunities include participating together with several other communities
through the recruitment efforts of the Nebraska Academy of Family Physicians.
The NAFP attends several events and generates a list of names of current and
future practitioners who have expressed an interest in Nebraska. Contact NAFP at
(402) 572-3530.
Priority 2 Understanding the Local Health Care Situation
Communities need the best information in order to make
decisions regarding local health care needs. The last few years have brought
several efforts from the state and UNMC to address these needs. Your point of
first contact is the Nebraska Office of Rural Health. This office can address a
broad scope of needs, from shortage area designations to information on rural
health clinics to referrals on consultants and more. The state and many other
organizations are sponsoring a Nebraska-wide effort to improve the information
available regarding health needs and resources.
- The Community Health Partners of Nebraska can be of help to you.
This group was formed by the Nebraska Department of Health, the Nebraska
Medical Association, the Nebraska Association of Hospitals and Health
Systems, the Local Health Departments of Nebraska, and the Community Action
Agencies of Nebraska. They have extensive contacts and materials to help
communities identify local health needs and resources. Contact Mike Heyl at
the Nebraska Department of Health, P.O. Box 95007, Lincoln, NE 68509 or call
(402) 471-4419.
Minnesota resource -
http://www.ruralresource.org/index.shtml
- If you are in need of persons to help collect information in your
community, you could become a Community Connections site. Community
Connections is a program funded by the National Health Service Corps and
the Nebraska Department of Health. The UNMC Department of Family Medicine
directs the program. Contact Bob Bowman at this meeting, or call (402)
559-8873 if you would like a student to help you collect interviews, prepare
a questionnaire, or assist with a community project.
- The Rural Managed Care Project of the Nebraska Center for Rural Health
Research may help you with information about managed care and forming
various types of provider organizations. In order to preserve and improve
health services, it is clear that practitioners, providers, and the
community must work together. The center is helping communities, practices,
and networks at 4 sites. Please contact the Center at (402) 559-4473 if you
would like information that could help you preserve your local voice as
health systems change. Remember that physicians groups, hospital networks,
or other organizations that have the most covered lives will be in the best
position to negotiate for those that they represent. Medicare managed care
is just around the corner and has the potential to impact 20-30% of a rural
physician’s practice. The good news is that there is actually potential
for increased reimbursement from Medicare managed care patients when
compared with the current Parts A & B.
- The Nebraska Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources (IANR) can
also assist you with information about rural health. Contact them at (402)
472-1772 for a copy of their report on the Current Economic Impact of
Nebraska’s Rural Hospitals or other information.
- The Office of Rural Health is also a key resource for recruitment,
retention, networking, and more. Contact Tom Rauner at 402-471-2337 for
further information.
There are many other programs that are available in Nebraska.
Give us a call if we can help at (402) 559-8873 or
Rbowman@unmc.edu