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Internal Medicine- Primary Appointment
Pathology and Microbiology- Courtesy Appointment
Geoffrey M. Thiele, Ph.D.
Associate Professor
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ACADEMIC DEGREES:
University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska
(August 1975 to May 5, 1979) Bachelor of Science. Major: Microbiology
Minor: Chemistry
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska
(June 5, 1981 to August 30, 1985). Doctor of Philosophy. Major: Immunology
Minor: Medical Microbiology
Doctoral Dissertation: The Use of
Clinical Staging and the Role of Immunoglobulin Isotypes in
the Development and Progression of Diabetic Nephropathy in
("Sprague-Dawley") Rats
Post-Doctoral Training-
Postdoctoral Research Associate of Pathology and
Microbiology at the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha,
Nebraska, September 1985 to February 1988.
Other Appointments-
Member of Graduate Faculty at the University of
Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, December 1994 - Present.
Member of Graduate Fellow at the University of Nebraska
Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, December 1994 - Present.
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|
VA Address: |
Research Services 151
Omaha VA Medical Center
4101 Woolworth Avenue
Omaha, NE 68105 |
| Campus Address: |
Department of Internal Medicine
Section of Rheumatology/Immunology
University of Nebraska Medical Center
983025 Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska 68198-3025 |
| Phone: |
(402) 346-8800, Extension 3550 |
| e-mail: |
GTHIELE@unmc.edu |
| Pager: |
402-888-1579 |
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| 2004-2005 |
National Institutes of Health (STTR
Grant), “A Peptide-Based Vaccine to Nicotine”. PI- Sam Sanderson,
Ph.D.; Role in Project- Collaborator ($100,000/year for 1 year;
Total- $100,000; 10%. July1 ,2004-June 30, 2005. |
| 2004-2007 |
National Cancer
Institute (R01), “Development of Peptide-Based Vaccines to Nicotine”.
PI- Sam Sanderson, Ph.D.; Role in Project- Co-Investigator
($250,000/year for 3 years; Total- $700,000; 10%. July 1, 2004-June 30,
2007. |
| 2004-2006 |
National Institutes
of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R13- Conference Grant), “Mechanisms of
Alcohol-Mediated Organ and Tissue Damage”. PI- Gyongyi Szabo,
M.D./Ph.D.; Role in Project - Co-Investigator ($20,000/year for 2
years; Total- $40,000);10%. April 1, 2004-June 30, 2006. |
| 2004-2009 |
VA Merit Review,
Department of Veterans Affairs, "Alcohol Liver Disease: Immune Response to
Aldehyde Modified Proteins". Competitive Renewal. PI- Geoffrey M.
Thiele, Ph.D. ($212,100/year for 5 years; Total- $1,073,700); 15.5%.
October 1, 2004-September 30, 2009. |
|
2003-2005 |
“UNMC Bioterrorism/Public
Health Curricular Enhancement”. PI- Phyllis Muellenberg, M.A.; Role in
Project- Faculty Development Team Leader ($345,822/year for 2 years;
Total- $659,050); 5%. October 1, 2003-September 30, 2005. |
|
2004-2009 |
NIH
Merit Award. National Institutes of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
(R01/R37), "Immune Response to Acetaldehyde Adducts". PI- Lynell W.
Klassen, M.D.; Role in Project - Co-Investigator ($291,650 for 5
years; Total- $1,548,407) 41%. June 1, 2004-May 31, 2009. |
|
2002-2005 |
VA
Merit Review entitled, “Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde Adduct Formation in
Airway Epithelium”. PI- Todd A. Wyatt, Ph.D.; Role in Project -
Collaborator ($90,000/year for 5 years; Total- $270,000) 5%, No Salary.
October 1, 2002-September 30, 2005. |
|
2002-2005 |
Arthritis Foundation Research Grant, New Investigator Grant. “Evaluation
of the Effect of Exercise on Disease Activity and Immune Parameters in
Persons with Rheumatoid Arthritis”. PI- Laura Bilek, Ph.D.; Role in
Project - Mentor ($43,694/year for 3 years; Total- $131,082) 3%, No
Salary. September 1, 2002 - August 31, 2005. |
|
2003-2005 |
American Heart Foundation, “Peptide-Based Molecular Adjuvant Containing
Vaccine to Nicotine”. PI- Sam Sanderson, Ph.D.; Role in Project-
Consultant ($60,000/year for 2 year; Total- $120,000) 10%, No Salary.
January 1, 2003 - December 31, 2004. |
|
2002-2004 |
University of Nebraska Interdisciplinary Grant, “Development of a Vaccine
Pharmacotherapy for Methamphetamine Abuse”. PI - Rick A. Bevins, Ph.D.;
Role in Project - Co-Investigator ($16,788/year for 1 year; Total-
$16,788) 5%, No Salary. December 1, 2002 - November 30, 2004. |
|
2000-2005 |
National Institutes of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Training Grant,
“Biochemistry and Immunology of Alcoholic Liver Disease”. PI- Thomas R.
Jerrells, Ph.D.; Role in Project - Mentor ($174,193/year for 5
years; Total-$966,795) % of time as necessary, No Salary. July 1, 2000 -
June 30, 2005. |
|
2000-2004 |
National Institutes of Health (NIAMS- R01), “Rheumatoid Arthritis:
Predictors of Therapeutic Response”. PI- James R. O’Dell, M.D.; Role
in Project - Co-Investigator ($200,000 for 3 years; Total- $600,000)
15%. October 1, 2000 - September 30, 2003. No cost extension until August
31, 2004. |
|
2000-2004 |
National Institutes of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, "Alcohol and Liver
Endothelial Cells in Immune Responses". Competitive Renewal. PI-
Geoffrey M. Thiele, Ph.D.; ($225,000/year for 4 years; Total-$900,000)
50%. July 1, 2000 - June 30, 2004. No cost extension until June 30,
2005. |
|
2000-2005 |
National Institutes of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R01), “Pathogenesis
of Anticonvulsant Hypersensitivity Syndrome”. PI- J. Steven Leeder,
PharmD., Ph.D.; Role in Project - Collaborator ($200,000/year for 5
years; Total- $1,010,000) 5%, No Salary. January 1, 2000 - December 31,
2005. |
|
1999-2003 |
Department of Veterans Affairs, "Alcohol Research Center". Dean J. Tuma
and Michael F. Sorrell, M.D.; Role in Project - Supervisor of the
Immunology Core Facility. ($300,000/year for 5 years; Total -
$1,600,000), 5%, No Salary. January 1, 1999 - December 31, 2003. Funding
extended until September 30, 2004. |
|
1999-2003 |
National Institutes of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R01), "Immune
Response to Acetaldehyde Adducts". PI- Lynell W. Klassen, M.D.; Role
in Project - Co-Investigator ($265,229 for 5 years; Total- $1,380,239)
41%. January 1, 1999 - December 31, 2003. |
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Articles published in scholarly journals (Last 3 years):
Willis
MS, Klassen LW, Tuma DJ, Sorrell MF, and Thiele, GM. Adduction of Soluble
Proteins with the Alcohol Metabolites Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde
(MAA) Induce Antibody Production and Enhance T Cell Proliferation.
Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 26(1):94-106, 2002.
Willis MS, Klassen LW, Tuma DJ, and Thiele
GM. Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde-Haptenated Protein Induces Cell
Death by Induction of Necrosis and Apoptosis in Immune Cells. International
Immunopharmacology 2:5119-535, 2002.
Willis MS, Klassen LW, Tuma DJ, Sorrell MF
and Thiele GM. In Vitro Exposure to Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde (MAA)
Adducted Protein Inhibits Cell Proliferation and Viability. Alcoholism:
Clinical and Experimental Research 26(2):158-164, 2002.
Freeman TL, Thiele GM, Tuma DJ, Machu TK
and Malliard ME. ATA2-Mediated Amino Acid Uptake Following Partial
Hepatectomy is Regulated by Redistribution to the Plasma Membrane. Arch
Biochem, 400:215-222, 2002.
Thiele GM, Szabo G, Kovacs EJ, Bautista AP,
Sosa L, Jerrells TR, and Thiele GM. Modulation of Immunity and Viral -Host
Interactions by Alcohol. Symposium. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental
Research 26(12):1897-1908, 2002.
Sanderson SD, Cheruku SR, Padmanilayam MP,
Vennerstrom JL, Thiele GM, Palmtier MI and Bevins RA. Immunization to
Nicotine with a Peptide-Based Vaccine Composed of a Conformationally Biased
Agonist of C5a as a Molecular Adjuvant. International Immunopharmacology
3(1):137-146, 2003.
Duryee MJ, Tuma DJ, Freeman TL, Willis MS,
Klassen LW and Thiele GM. Chronic Ethanol Consumption Impairs
Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis of MAA-Modified Albumin by Liver Endothelial
Cells. Biochem Pharm. 66(6):1045-1054, 2003.
Willis MS, Thiele GM, Tuma DJ, and Klassen
LW. T Cell Proliferative Responses to Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde
Haptenated Protein are Scavenger Receptor Mediated. International
Immunopharmacology 3(10-11):1381-1399, 2003.
Thiele GM, Duryee MJ, Willis MS, Sorrell
MF, Freeman TL, Tuma DJ and Klassen LW. Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde (MAA)
Modified Proteins Induce Pro-Inflammatory and Pro-Fibrotic Responses by
Liver Endothelial Cells. Comparative Hepatology 3(Suppl 1):S25, 2004.
SEQ CHAPTER \h \r 1Freeman
TL, Thiele GM, Klassen LW, Klassen BT and Malliard ME. N-(methylamino)Isobutyric
Acid Inhibits Proliferation of CFSC-2G Hepatic Stellate Cells. Biochem Pharm.
68(2):223-230, 2004.
Willis MS, Klassen LW, Carlson DL, Brouse CF
and Thiele GM. Malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde Haptenated Protein Binds
Macrophage Scavenger Receptor(s) and Induces Lysosomal Damage. Int
Immunopharmacol. 4(7):885-899, 2004.
Duryee MJ, Willis MS, Kuszynski CA, Tuma DJ,
Klassen LW and Thiele GM. Mechanisms of Alcoholic Liver Damage: Aldehydes,
Scavenger Receptors, and Autoimmunity. Frontiers in Biosciences.
9:3145-3155, 2004.
Thiele GM, Freeman TL and Klassen LW.
Immunologic Mechanisms of Alcoholic Liver Injury. Semin Liver Dis.
24(3):273-288, 2004.
Thiele GM, Freeman TL, Duryee MJ, Willis
MS, Tuma DJ, and Klassen LW. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a Co-Factor for MAA-Mediated
Cytokine/Chemokine Release by Rat Liver Sinusoidal Endothelial and Kupffer
Cells. Alcoholism: Clinical Experimental Research 28(12):1931-1938; 2004.
Thiele GM, Hill GE,
Pavlik JA, Freeman TL, Tuma DJ, Duryee MJ and Klassen LW. Halothane
Potentiates the Alcohol-Adduct Induced TNF-α Release in Heart Endothelial
Cells. BMC Anesthesiology 2005 5(1):3-9, 2005.
Freeman TL, Haver A,
Duryee MJ, Tuma DJ, Klassen LW, Hamel FG, White RL, Rennard SI, Thiele GM.
Aldehydes in cigarette smoke react with the lipid peroxidation product
malonaldehyde to form fluorescent protein adducts on lysines. Chem Res
Toxicol. 18(5):817-24, 2005.
Zima T, Albano E,
Ingelman-Sundberg I, Arteel G, Thiele GM, Sun A. Modulation of Oxidative
Stress by Alcohol. Alcoholism: Clin. Exp. Res. 29(6):1060-1065,
2005.
Freeman TL, Tuma DJ,
Thiele GM, Klassen LW, Worrall S, Niemela O, Parkkila S, Emery PW, Preedy VR.
Recent Advances in Alcohol-Induced Adduct Formation. Alcoholism: Clin. Exp.
Res. 29(7): 1310-1316, 2005.
Thiele GM, Mandredar P,
Zakhari S, Hoek J, Cook RT, Ray NB, Happel KI, Kolls JK, Kovacs EJ and Szabo
G. RSA 2004: Combined Basic Research Satellite Symposium: Mechanisms of
Alcohol-Mediated Organ and Tissue Damage: Inflammation and Immunity and
Alcohol and Mitochondrial Metabolism: At the Crossroads of Life and Death.
Session One: Alcohol, Cellular and Organ Damage. Alcoholism: Clin. Exp.
Res. 29(9):1735-1743, 2005.
Mandrekar P, Pruett S,
Arteel G, Thiele GM, Szabo G. RSA 2004: Combined Basic Research Satellite
Symposium. Session Two: Toll-like Receptors and Organ Damage. Alcoholism:
Clin. Exp. Res. 29(9):1744-1748, 2005.
Szabo G, Weinman SA,
Gao B, Polyak SJ, Mandrekar P, Thiele GM. RSA 2004: Combined Basic Research
Satellite Symposium. Session Four: Hepatitis Virus and Alcohol
Interactions in Immunity and Liver Disease. Alcoholism: Clin. Exp. Res.
29(9):1753-1757, 2005.
Duryee MJ, Freeman TL,
Willis MS, Hunter CD, Hamilton BC III, Suzuki H, Tuma DJ, Klassen LW and
Thiele GM. Scavenger Receptors on Sinusoidal Liver Endothelial Cells (SECs)
are Involved in the Uptake of Aldehyde-Modified Proteins. Mol. Pharmacol.
68(5):1423-1430, 2005.
Thiele GM, Duryee MJ,
Freeman TL, Sorrell MF, Willis MS, Tuma DJ and Klassen LW. Rat Sinusoidal
Liver Endothelial Cells (SECs) Produce Pro-Fibrotic Factors in Response to
Adducts Formed from the Metabolites of Ethanol. Biochemical Pharmacology
79(11):1593-1600, 2005.
Chapters in
books:
SEQ CHAPTER \h \r 1Thiele
GM, Bicak MS, Lai PK and Purtilo DT: X-linked lymphoproliferative patient
antibody response to a synthetic peptide of Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen.
In: Epstein-Barr Virus and Human Diseases, P.H. Levine, D.V. Ablashi,
M. Nonoyama, G.R. Pearson and R. Glaser (eds.). The Humana Press, pp.
405-406, 1987.
Purtilo DT, Okano M, Thiele GM, Davis J and
Grierson HL: Lymphotropic viruses interacting with Epstein-Barr virus in
the pathogenesis of immunodeficiency and lymphoproliferative diseases. In:
Proceedings of the International Colloquium on Lymphoid Malignancy.
Japan scientific Societies Press, Field & Wood Medical Publishers,
Philadelphia, pp. 213-218, 1989.
Okano M, Thiele GM, Gross TG, Davis JR and
Purtilo DT: Different cell susceptibility to Epstein-Barr virus infection
in a patient with X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome. In:
Epstein-Barr Virus and Human Disease II, G.R. Pearson, D. Ablashi, and
M. Nonoyama (eds.). Humana Press, Clifton, pp. 303-306, 1989.
Okano M, Thiele GM, Taguchi Y, Purtilo DT,
Ata T, Mizuno F, Osato T, Takahashi Y, Nakanishi M, Ariga T, Watanabe T,
Ishizaka A, Ojika A, Kawamura N, Tomizawa K, Kikuta H, Sakiyama Y and
Matsumoto S: Abnormal immune responses and Epstein-Barr virus infection.
In: Viral Infection and Immunity, S. Matsumoto and K. Hara (eds.).
Medical Tribune Tokyo, pp. 7-8, 1991.
Thiele GM, Zetterman RK and Klassen LW:
Autoimmune Manifestations and Alcoholic Liver Disease. In: Autoimmune
Liver Disease, Second Edition, R.H. Wiesner and M. Nishioka (eds.).
Elsevier Science BV, Amsterdam, pp 599-626, 1998.
Thiele GM, Tuma DJ and Klassen LW: Alcohol,
Anesthetics, and Analgesics in Autoimmune Reactivity. In: Pathogenic
Autoimmune Reactions, S. Paul (ed.). The Humana Press, Inc., Totowa,
NJ, pp1-25, 1998. SEQ
CHAPTER \h \r 1
Worrall S and Thiele GM: Modification of
Proteins by Reactive Ethanol Metabolites: Adduct Structure, Functional and
Pathological Consequences. In: Comprehensive Handbook of Alcohol Related
Pathology, Volume 3. V.R. Preedy and R.R. Watson (eds.). Academic Press
(Elsevier Science), Amsterdam, pp 1209-1222, 2004.
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PREVIOUS
GRADUATE STUDENTS/POST-DOCTORAL FELLOWS (present location):
A. Aided Allen Gee,
M.D., Ph.D. work toward his Ph.D. during his graduate work. While I was
not on his committee, Allen spent 10-15 hours per week in our
laboratory.
B. On graduate student
committee for:
1) Patti Jareo, Ph.D. from
Creighton University as an outside member. Received her degree December 1995.
Currently teaching in a small college in North Dakota.
2) Jeffrey Henrickson,
Ph.D. student from Creighton University as an outside member of his committee.
Received his degree May 1997. Currently teaching at Creighton University.
3) Advisor to Monte S.
Willis, M.D./Ph.D. student at the University of Nebraska Medical Center.
Received his Ph.D. December 2000, and his M.D. May of 2001. Was the Sponsor for
his NIAAA Fellowship that paid his Graduate and Medical School tuition and
costs. He was also paid a stipend. Currently he is a Resident in Clinical
Pathology at the University of Texas at Southwestern.
4) Advisor to Michael J.
Duryee, M.S. student at the University of Nebraska Medical Center. MSIA.
Received his M.S. degree in May of 2002.
5) Jodi Gubin-Jurgens,
Ph.D. student at the University of Nebraska Medical Center-Department of
Pathology and Microbiology. I was the Chairman of a special committee to enable
her to finish her degree after a grievance was filed. Finished her degree in
April 1999. Currently working for the University of Rhode Island.
6) Bob Buresh, Ph.D.
student at the University of Nebraska Medical Center; Department of Physical
Therapy. Member of the Committee.
7) David Rogers, M.S.
student at the University of Nebraska Medical Center, MSIA Program. Member of
the committee.
8) Tiana Curry-McCoy, Ph.D.
student at the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Pathology
and Microbiology. Member of the Committee.
9) Adam Pitz, Ph.D. student
from Creighton University. Member of the Committee.
C. Outside reader for Roy
Nicholls’ thesis. He was a graduate student in Australia, and I was asked to
review his dissertation to determine whether it was sufficient for his degree.
June 1998. Currently working on his degree in Physical Therapy.
D. Outside reader of James
Dunn’s comprehensive examination. October 1998. Finished his degree in June of
2001.
E. Outside
reader for Helen Pennington’s thesis. She was a graduate student in Australia,
and I was asked to review her dissertation to determine whether it was
sufficient for her degree. January 1999. Currently doing her post-doctoral
work in South Africa.
F. Outside
examiner for the Qualifying Comprehensive Examination of Mahefatiana
Andrianifahanana in the Department of Biochemistry/Molecular Biology. May of
2002.
G. Mentor
to Laura D. Bilek, PT, Ph.D. on her recently awarded Arthritis Foundation New
Investigator Grant. Began June of 2002.
10. Mentor for Bryan T. Klassen during his
research rotation for the Nellie House Craven Scholarship. June 2002 - May
2004.
H. Outside
reader for Tony Treloar’s thesis. He is a graduate student in Australia, and I
was asked to review his dissertation to determine whether it was sufficient for
his degree. May 2003.
I. Outside
reader for Robert Tuwesigye Kinobe’s thesis. He is a graduate student in
Australia, and I was asked to review his dissertation to determine whether it
was sufficient for his degree. May 2003.
J. Outside
reader on the Comprehensive Examination for Abdelkader Ashour, a Graduate
Student in Biochemistry at UNMC. May 2005.
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Our work is through the VA Alcohol Core Center at the
Omaha VA Medical Center and the University of Nebraska Medical Center. There
are two areas of general interest:
Immunology of Aldehyde-Modified Proteins The aim of this
research is to examine the potential role of the immune system to respond to
aldehyde-modified proteins. Specifically, to investigate the antibody and T
cell responses to these adducts in relation to the development and/or
progression of alcohol liver disease. This research is supported by funds
through the NIAAA and the VA Merit Review system.
The Effects of Aldehyde-Modified Proteins on Liver
Endothelial Cells The aim of this research is to investigate the response
of liver endothelial cells to aldehyde-modified proteins. Particular
attention is focused on the modulation of adhesion molecules, cytokine, and
fibronectin secretion following exposure to these modified proteins. The
relationship of these parameters to alcohol liver disease is also being
investigated. This research is supported by funds through the NIAAA.
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FACSVantage flow cytometer and FACScan are located at the
Omaha VA and operated by Charles Kuszynski, Ph.D. in conjunction with the
University of Nebraska Medical Center.
A number of different types of microscopes (fluorescent,
inverted, fluorescent-inverted, etc) are available.
Proteomics unit (SELDI-TOF) under the direction of our laboratory.
Proteomics unit (SELDI-TOF)
under the direction of our laboratory.
Real-time PCR unit from
ABI Systems
HPLC from Varian with
autosampler
Samples from patients with rheumatoid arthritis have been
compiled and stored for studies that have been initiated with James R.
O’Dell, M.D. and Ted Mikuls, M.D.
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