Confidential Resident Duty Hours Reporting

Observation of duty hours regulations is very important. Please report any continuing work hours problems to the Graduate Medical Education Office. All reports will be handled confidentially. E-mail Vicki Hamm at vhamm@unmc.edu or Call her at (402) 559-6329. You can also write to the associate dean for GME, Dr. Wigton at wigton@unmc.edu.

Duty hours regulations from the ACGME are listed below:

Definitions

Duty Hours
Duty hours are defined as all clinical and academic activities related to the residency program; i.e., patient care (both inpatient and outpatient), administrative duties relative to patient care, the provision for transfer of patient care, time spent in-house during call activities, and scheduled activities such as conferences. Duty hours do not include reading and preparation time spent away from the duty site.

In-house call
In-house call is defined as those duty hours beyond the normal work day, when residents are required to be immediately available in the assigned institution.

At-home call
At-home call (or pager call) is defined as a call taken from outside the assigned institution.

Regulations

Duty hours must be limited to 80 hours per week, averaged over a four-week period, inclusive of all in-house call activities.

Residents must be provided with 1 day in 7 free from all educational and clinical responsibilities, averaged over a 4-week period, inclusive of call. One day is defined as 1 continuous 24-hour period free from all clinical, educational, and administrative duties.

Adequate time for rest and personal activities must be provided. This should consist of a 10-hour time period provided between all daily duty periods and after in-house call.

Continuous on-site duty, including in-house call, must not exceed 24 consecutive hours. Residents may remain on duty for up to 4 additional hours to participate in didactic activities, transfer care of patients, conduct outpatient clinics, and maintain continuity of medical and surgical care.

No new patients may be accepted after 24 hours of continuous duty.

The frequency of at-home call is not subject to the every-third- night limitation. At-home call, however, must not be so frequent as to preclude rest and reasonable personal time for each resident. Residents taking at-home call must be provided with 1 day in 7 completely free from all educational and clinical responsibilities, averaged over a 4-week period.

When residents are called into the hospital from home, the hours residents spend in-house are counted toward the 80-hour limit.

The program director and the faculty must monitor the demands of at-home call in their programs, and make scheduling adjustments as necessary to mitigate excessive service demands and/or fatigue.

Moonlighting
Because residency education is a full-time endeavor, the program director must ensure that moonlighting does not interfere with the ability of the resident to achieve the goals and objectives of the educational program.

The program director must comply with the sponsoring institution’s written policies and procedures regarding moonlighting, in compliance with the ACGME Institutional Requirements.

Any hours a resident works for compensation must be considered part of the 80-hour weekly limit on duty hours.