McGoogan Library of Medicine

Adverse Drug Reactions / Drug Interactions / Medication Safety

Databases including adverse effect (AE) data    
Web sites focused on AEs


Drug Information Databases Addressing Adverse Effects

Restricted Access Databases and Monograph Collections

AHFS Drug Information via STAT!Ref, authorized users only

International Pharmaceutical Abstracts, authorized users only

MICROMEDEX ® Databases, authorized users only

Freely Available Databases and Monograph Collections

Drugs.com
http://www.drugs.com

  • heavily referenced, professional level monographs include information information on side effects.
  • Drug interactions checker.
  • Access to professional level information requires free registration

DrugFacts
http://www.factsandcomparisons.com/

  • "Interaction Alert" from Facts & Comparisons is made available free of charge.

Herbmed.org
http://www.herbmed.org

  • evidence-based, herbal medicine monographs that include safety warnings.

InteliHealth
http://www.intelihealth.com/IH/ihtIH/WSIHW000/8124/8124.html

  • The Index of Herbal Medicines and Supplements, a database of Herb and supplement monographs, provides information on potential dangers and interactions. References are provided.

Medscape DrugInfo
http://www.medscape.com/druginfo

  • a drug monograph database that provides information about adverse effects, precautions, drug interactions, overdose, and toxicity. Complete citations for referenced works are provided in linked pop-up boxes.
  • requires free registration.

MedlinePlus Drug Information - consumer level
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginformation.html

  • Consumer level, drug monographs from the USP DI: Advice for the Patient and from MedMaster (ASHP) include information on drug side effects.

RxList
http://www.rxlist.com

  • Drug and alternative medicine monographs cover side effects, interactions, warnings, precautions, overdosage, and contraindications. (Click on "Alternatives" in the horizontal blue bar to reach the alternative medicine monographs.)

Rxmed
http://www.rxmed.com

  • Pharmaceutical monographs that include sections on warnings, precautions & adverse reactions, and symptoms and treatment of overdose.
  • Herbal medicine and dietary supplement monographs that include sections on contraindications and precautions. References are included.

Web Sites that Focus on Drug Safety and Adverse Effects

Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP)
http://www.ismp.org/
This non-profit organization "provides an independent review of medication errors that have been voluntarily submitted by practitioners to a national Medication Errors Reporting Program (MERP) operated by the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) in the USA." The ISMP web site provides safety alerts, error reporting information, self-assessment tools, consumer medication safety information, and a message board for pharmacists with safety related concerns.
QuackWatch
http://www.quackwatch.org/
Stephen Barrett publishes this guide to "Health Fraud, Quackery, and Intelligent Decisions." Dr. Barrett's reviews of available evidence concerning health fads, dietary supplements, herbal medications, health gurus, and recent medical trends are thought-provoking.  Some feel that Dr. Barrett's treatment of complementary and alternative medicines is biased and overly negative.
U.S. Food and Drug Administration Product Alerts and Warnings
http://www.fda.gov/opacom/7alerts.html
Enforcement reports, Adverse Drug Reaction reports, recalls, labeling changes, medical device safety alerts, etc.

contact a librarian:
Reference assistance
Last updated: January 4, 2007