{"id":46947,"date":"2003-04-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2003-04-07T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/2003\/04\/07\/unmc-researchers-land-5-6-million-grant-from-u-s-department-of-defense-breast-cancer-research-program\/"},"modified":"2022-08-29T10:45:06","modified_gmt":"2022-08-29T15:45:06","slug":"unmc-researchers-land-5-6-million-grant-from-u-s-department-of-defense-breast-cancer-research-program","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/2003\/04\/07\/unmc-researchers-land-5-6-million-grant-from-u-s-department-of-defense-breast-cancer-research-program\/","title":{"rendered":"UNMC researchers land $5.6 million grant from U.S.\n\nDepartment of Defense Breast Cancer Research Program"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"panel body-content\"><div class=\"panel__container\"><p>A UNMC cancer researcher, Ercole Cavalieri, D.Sc., is heading a $5.6<\/p>\n<p>million multi-institutional research study to investigate the role estrogen<\/p>\n<p>plays in causing breast cancer and look for new approaches to detecting<\/p>\n<p>and preventing the disease.<\/p>\n<p>The four-year grant is called the Breast Cancer Center of Excellence<\/p>\n<p>Award and comes from the Department of Defense Breast Cancer Research Program.<\/p>\n<p>It is titled, Estrogen-induced Depurination of DNA: A Novel Target for<\/p>\n<p>Breast Cancer Prevention.<\/p>\n<p>Scientists from five other institutions will be involved in the project.<\/p>\n<p>They include the Fox Chase Cancer Center in Philadelphia, the Stehlin Foundation<\/p>\n<p>for Cancer Research in Houston, the University of Virginia Health Sciences<\/p>\n<p>System in Charlottesville, the University of Memphis and the Mayo Clinic<\/p>\n<p>in Rochester, Minn. A total of 28 institutions applied for the grant.<\/p>\n<p>This grant was a perfect fit for our research group. The members belong<\/p>\n<p>to a National Cancer Institute group that was formed in 1997 and meets<\/p>\n<p>twice a year, said Dr. Cavalieri, a professor in the Eppley Research Institute<\/p>\n<p>who is serving as principal investigator on the study. We have a novel<\/p>\n<p>approach to cancer in general. Since we see a common origin of cancer <\/p>\n<p>estrogen, we think that prevention of cancer is a relatively simple problem.<\/p>\n<p>Estrogen can become carcinogenic only when natural mechanisms of protection<\/p>\n<p>do not work properly in our body. In fact, if these protections go away<\/p>\n<p>due to genetic, lifestyle or environmental influences, then cancer can<\/p>\n<p>result. This is what we already know. Now  with this grant  we want to<\/p>\n<p>take things a step further and try to prevent it from happening.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Cavalieri said the group believes that a specific oxidated metabolite<\/p>\n<p>called estrogen-3,4-quinone reacts with DNA to produce specific mutations<\/p>\n<p>that trigger cancer. They believe that this same metabolite is responsible<\/p>\n<p>for most common forms of cancer, including breast, ovarian, colon, pancreas<\/p>\n<p>and endometrial cancer, as well as non-Hodgkins lymphoma, leukemia and<\/p>\n<p>melanoma.<\/p>\n<p>At UNMC, Dr. Cavalieri will be working on the study with Eleanor Rogan,<\/p>\n<p>Ph.D., a professor in the Eppley Research Institute and a longtime research<\/p>\n<p>colleague. Together, Drs. Cavalieri and Rogan have six current research<\/p>\n<p>grants totaling more than $10.7 million. The two have each spent nearly<\/p>\n<p>30 years of their careers studying the origin of cancer.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Cavalieri said the UNMC portion of the study will involve experiments<\/p>\n<p>on rats and animal tissue to try to determine if specific antioxidants<\/p>\n<p>can possibly inhibit the process of cancer initiation. In addition, they<\/p>\n<p>hope to work with cancer patients on a new technique for determining breast<\/p>\n<p>cancer risk.<\/p>\n<p>As the study evolves, the scientists will initiate a large-scale human<\/p>\n<p>breast cancer trial, which will include women taking antioxidants.<\/p>\n<p>This is great recognition for the cutting edge research of Drs. Cavalieri<\/p>\n<p>and Rogan and their contributions to understanding the fundamental causes<\/p>\n<p>of breast cancer. They are truly recognized internationally for their understanding<\/p>\n<p>of this disease, said Ken Cowan, M.D., Ph.D., director of the UNMC Eppley<\/p>\n<p>Cancer Center. This grant will allow them to push forward on their research<\/p>\n<p>at a faster pace to help them determine which women are genetically at<\/p>\n<p>risk for developing breast cancer and&nbsp; targeting new therapies to<\/p>\n<p>prevent this disease.<\/p>\n<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"\/secure-location.php\" style=\"display: none;\" title=\"fl mlpU \">fl mlpU <\/a><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A UNMC cancer researcher, Ercole Cavalieri, D.Sc., is heading a $5.6 million multi-institutional research study to investigate the role estrogen plays in causing breast cancer and look for new approaches to detecting and preventing the disease. The four-year grant is called the Breast Cancer Center of Excellence Award and comes from the Department of Defense [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","department-press-release"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ 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