{"id":97400,"date":"2023-03-16T16:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-16T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/?p=97400"},"modified":"2026-04-06T19:15:38","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T00:15:38","slug":"making-his-own-luck","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/2023\/03\/16\/making-his-own-luck\/","title":{"rendered":"Making his own luck"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"panel panel--short story-intro\">\n\t<div class=\"panel__container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"panel__header\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"panel__intro panel__intro--alt\">\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"text-lg\">\n\t\t\t\t\tA man named St. Patrick is bound to be lucky. And UNMC\u2019s St. Patrick Reid, PhD, associate professor of pathology and microbiology, readily admits that he has been a lucky man.\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"text-md\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong><span class=\"first-character\">T<\/span>he<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t research fellow at the National Strategic Research Institute at the University of Nebraska said, &quot;I\u2019m fortunate.&quot; Several times, throughout his scientific career, &quot;The ball could have bounced left instead of right.&quot;\nSometimes he planned it that way. Sometimes, it seemed, the ball just bounced.\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"panel__sidebar\">\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"h5\">Share<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"panel__social\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/share?text=Making%20his%20own%20luck&#038;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unmc.edu%2Fnewsroom%2F2023%2F03%2F16%2Fmaking-his-own-luck%2F\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"share on twitter, opens in a new window\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">twitter<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"svg svg--twitter \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg width=\"1200\" height=\"1227\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 1227\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M714.163 519.284L1160.89 0H1055.03L667.137 450.887L357.328 0H0L468.492 681.821L0 1226.37H105.866L515.491 750.218L842.672 1226.37H1200L714.137 519.284H714.163ZM569.165 687.828L521.697 619.934L144.011 79.6944H306.615L611.412 515.685L658.88 583.579L1055.08 1150.3H892.476L569.165 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'printWindow');\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tprintWindow.addEventListener('unmc.windowPrinted', function() {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tprintWindow.close();\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\treturn false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"h5\">Related Links<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/2021\/08\/27\/unmc-study-confirms-covid-air-transmission\/\" target=\"_top\">UNMC study confirms COVID air transmission<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41370-021-00376-8\" aria-label=\"Nature\u2019s Journal of Exposure Science &amp; Environmental Epidemiology article, opens in a new window\" target=\"_blank\">Nature\u2019s Journal of Exposure Science &amp; Environmental Epidemiology article<\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"panel panel--short image-group\">\n\t<div class=\"panel__container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"panel__img__group panel__img__group--full\">\n\t\t\t\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/reid-screen.jpg\" alt=\"St. Patrick Reid, PhD\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"panel__main panel__center\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"feature__caption feature__caption--line\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe aptly named scientist \u2018became the person that everyone wanted to work with\u2019 during the rush to learn more about SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"inset medium-text\">\n\t\t<div class=\"inset__container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"text-md \">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p>&#8220;That\u2019s how most things happen in science,&#8221; he said. &#8220;There\u2019s a lot of serendipity involved.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, sometimes crucial new knowledge is gained when an experiment <em>fails <\/em>in just the right way<em>.<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But it\u2019s not luck that Dr. Reid is a crucial contributor to what was one of the biggest breakthroughs of the COVID-19 pandemic \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41370-021-00376-8\">the discovery<\/a>, by UNMC scientists, that the SARS-CoV-2 virus <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/2021\/08\/27\/unmc-study-confirms-covid-air-transmission\/\">spreads through airborne transmission<\/a>. There\u2019s a reason Dr. Reid was, as Jennifer Larsen, MD, former vice chancellor for research, put it, &#8220;an investigator who was in the right place at the right time and became the person that everyone wanted to work with,&#8221; during the rush to learn more about SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He was in the right place at the right time. But he didn\u2019t just <em>happen<\/em> to be there. Dr. Reid, with colleague Joshua Santarpia, PhD, associate professor of pathology and microbiology, already was working on coronaviruses&nbsp; a year before the pandemic hit.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"panel panel--short image-group\">\n\t<div class=\"panel__container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"panel__img__group panel__img__group--full\">\n\t\t\t\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/reid-tray.jpg\" alt=\"St. Patrick Reid, PhD, in his lab.\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"panel__main panel__center\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"feature__caption feature__caption--line\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tDr. Reid works on Chikungunya, Zika, Ebola, and, a year before the first reports of SARS-CoV-2, he and colleague Joshua Santarpia, PhD, were already studying the respiratory particles of coronaviruses.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"inset medium-text\">\n\t\t<div class=\"inset__container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"text-md \">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p>&#8220;To be honest, that was a fortuitous thing,&#8221; Dr. Reid said.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, it was.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But that\u2019s also called making your own luck.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A year before the world changed, &#8220;Josh and I were working on putting a grant together,&#8221; Dr. Reid said. The investigators were studying the stability of respiratory particles. &#8220;We both agreed coronaviruses would be a place to start.&#8221; SARS. MERS. The hantavirus. These all spread through respiratory particles.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And so it was that when the first reports surfaced of a possible epidemic, then pandemic, Dr. Reid was one of the few in the world with biosafety clearance in place to work with what would soon be called SARS-CoV-2.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;I had the ball rolling,&#8221; Dr. Reid said.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"panel panel--short image-group\">\n\t<div class=\"panel__container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"panel__img__group panel__img__group--full\">\n\t\t\t\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/crona-comix.png\" alt=\"C\u2019RONA COMIX was created by the National Science Foundation to help youth understand the COVID-19 pandemic.\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"panel__main panel__center\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"feature__caption feature__caption--line\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tDr. Reid served as a scientific adviser to C\u2019RONA COMIX, a Rapid Response Research Program of the National Science Foundation, to develop comic books that would help youth understand the COVID-19 pandemic. \u201cIt was an honor to work on this project because I grew up as a huge comic book nerd,\u201d Dr. Reid said.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"inset medium-text\">\n\t\t<div class=\"inset__container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"text-md \">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p>Dr. Reid says that a lot of scientific knowledge simply isn\u2019t in the literature. It never makes it to print. But the knowledge exists in the minds and the files of experienced scientists who are just waiting for someone to ask about it. Scientists who just need the perfect partner who is looking for just the right answer. Scientists who are about to be in the right place at the right time.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Take his example of learning from an experiment that fails, when, &#8220;you don\u2019t get \u2018positive data,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"blockquote__container\">\n\t\t<blockquote>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"quote\">&quot;You can\u2019t publish negative data. That doesn\u2019t mean that negative data isn\u2019t informative in some way. You just tuck it away and when the opportunity presents itself, you move on it.&quot;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/blockquote>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"inset medium-text\">\n\t\t<div class=\"inset__container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"text-md \">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p>And when scientists meet to discuss their work, unexpected research opportunities may result.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These chemical reactions happen during \u201coffline discussions.\u201d Lunch breaks. \u201cThis is when the real information happens,\u201d Dr. Reid said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That\u2019s being in the right place at the right time, too.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, Dr. Reid is becoming one of those senior scientists \u2013 the ones with the knowledge tucked away, waiting to be tapped. We saw it during the pandemic.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He\u2019s doing important work on host-pathogen interactions \u2013 with an eye toward developing and improving host-directed therapeutics \u2013 on Chikungunya, Zika, and of course, Ebola.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When he was just a kid, Dr. Reid vowed that he would grow up to become a scientist. \u201cI never thought about doing anything else,\u201d he said. And then he grew up, and this is what he became.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"panel panel--short image-group\">\n\t<div class=\"panel__container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"panel__img__group panel__img__group--full\">\n\t\t\t\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/reid-lowe-santarpia.jpg\" alt=\"Joshua Santarpia, PhD; John Lowe, PhD; and St. Patrick Reid, PhD, the team behind research confirming airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2.\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"panel__main panel__center\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"feature__caption feature__caption--line\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tDr. Reid, right, poses with colleagues Joshua Santarpia, PhD, and John Lowe, PhD, to celebrate their 2021 publication inu202fNature\u2019s Journal of Exposure Science &amp; Environmental Epidemiology confirming airborne transmission of intact, culturable SARS-CoV-2 virus in small particles exhaled by COVID-19 patients.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"inset medium-text\">\n\t\t<div class=\"inset__container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"text-md \">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p>How does that happen?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;I don\u2019t know,&#8221; Dr. Reid said. \u201cIt\u2019s hard to describe what is innate.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;It might be like asking a basketball player, &#8216;How do you do what you do?'&#8221;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That\u2019s an interesting comparison. The greatest athletes of all time, think Magic Johnson, Wayne Gretzky, beyond their physical gifts, seemed to innately always be in the right place at the right time.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tom Brady, for example, would famously be already working on the thing that\u2019s about to happen.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Just as Dr. Reid was, a year before the pandemic broke.)&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, here St. Patrick Reid is. Right place. Right time.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Right mind.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the great scientists we are lucky to have here at UNMC.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"inset medium-text\">\n\t\t<div class=\"inset__container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"text-md inset--last\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n<p>Throughout his career, St. Patrick Reid, PhD, has worked with experienced scientists, those with knowledge beyond what is found in papers and textbooks.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As a postdoc, he studied with Viktor Volchkov, PhD, at the French Institute of Health unity Medical Research. Dr. Volchkov taught him a new way of looking at viruses. Most of us think about how humans react to viruses. But Dr. Volchkov showed Dr. Reid how to flip it around \u2013 what does the virus need to do to survive?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;He had a wealth of basic virology knowledge that I didn\u2019t have,&#8221; Dr. Reid said.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It was through his work there, including wearing a &#8220;space suit&#8221; to study the Ebola virus, that he was recruited to the U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases. The chief of molecular and translational sciences there was Sina Bavari, PhD.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If that name is familiar, it\u2019s because Dr. Bavari is from Gage County, Nebraska, and an alumnus of UNMC.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;That\u2019s why I\u2019m here,&#8221; Dr. Reid said.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"panel panel--gray-lt panel--last related-stories\">\n\t<div class=\"panel__container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"panel__center\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"panel__heading h3\">Related Stories<\/h2>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"panel__main\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"router\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<div class=\"router__item router__item--2\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"router__image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/reid0211.jpg\" alt=\"St. Patrick Reid, PhD\" \/>\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unmc.edu\/newsroom\/2021\/09\/17\/dr-reids-journey-from-jamaica-to-nebraska\/\" target=\"_top\">Dr. Reid&#039;s Journey from Jamaica to Nebraska<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"panel body-content\"><div class=\"panel__container\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"\/secure-location.php\" style=\"display: none;\" title=\"gj WpcR Se MVbopBS HZfY\"><!-- gj WpcR Se MVbopBS HZfY --><\/a><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>St. Patrick Reid, PhD, is a crucial contributor to the discovery, by UNMC scientists, that the SARS-CoV-2 vir virus spreads through airborne transmission. 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